英語語法
介詞
一、年、月、季節、周用in
二、具體日用on
三、
1 一般以day結尾的節日名稱前用介詞on
2 一般以festival結尾的節日名稱前用介詞in
3 聖誕節、新年、復活節和感恩節,指整個節日用at,指節日中的某一天用on,強調是在整個期間用during。
定冠詞
如果writer和teacher共用了一個定冠詞the ,說明這二者的身份指代的是同一個人. 如果writer和teacher共用了一個定冠詞the,表明一個是作家,一個是老師.
修飾數量
修飾可數名詞:a large number of,a great/good many,quite a few
修飾不可數名詞:a great deal of,a large amount of,quite a little
既可修飾可數,又可修飾不可數名詞:a lot of / lots of ,plenty of,a large quantity of e.g.The country has a great deal of oil,coal and natural g... a great quantity of (接可數或不可數)大量
a good deal of (接不可數名詞)許多,大量
a large amount of (接不可數名詞)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些,一點點
a lot of (接可數、不可數名詞) 大量的,許多
a number of (接可數名詞)若干,許多
wait
wait to do sth 等待做某事
can't wait to do sth 迫不及待某做事
wait for sb/sth 等待某人/物
wait for sb. to do ...
wait for(one's) doing 等待做某事
wait in line / cut in line
wait a minute
clothes
clothes 是一個沒有單數形式的複數名詞, 其前不可加a,an,數詞,但可用 some, these, those, many, few 等詞修飾。
fight
fight against 與…打架
fight with 同……作戰;與…打架
fight about /over 因為...打架
fight for sth. 爭取獲得或完成某事
way
way前面還有最高級the best來修飾,這時候必須要用that
Sure 用法
be sure of /about sth 對某事確信/有把握
be sure to do sth: 人稱/非人稱主語 肯定/確定/務必
be sure of doing sth:人稱主語 確信/有把握
be sure that 從句
suppose
be supposed to have done = should have done = ought to have done 表示「過去本該做某事但實際上未做」。
advise
advise doing sth (建議做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建議某人做某事)。類似情況的還有allow(允許),permit(允許),forbid(禁止)等動詞. 表示數量「大量」短語
近義詞
kind /warm-hearted/helpful