「英语语法」:修訂間差異

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===定冠词===
 如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the ,说明这二者的身份指代的是同一个人.
 如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the ,说明这二者的身份指代的是同一个人.
 如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the,表明一个是作家,一个是老师.
 如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the,表明一个是作家,一个是老师.


===修饰数量===
修饰可数名词:a large number of,a great/good many,quite a few
修饰不可数名词:a great deal of,a large amount of,quite a little
既可修饰可数,又可修饰不可数名词:a lot of / lots of ,plenty of,a large quantity of e.g.The country has a great deal of oil,coal and natural g...
a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量
a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量
a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点
a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多
a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多


===wait===
wait to do sth 等待做某事
wait to do sth 等待做某事


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===way===
way前面还有最高级the best来修饰,这时候必须要用that
way前面还有最高级the best来修饰,这时候必须要用that
kind /warm-hearted/helpful


===Sure 用法===
===Sure 用法===
proper 适当的
prefer A to B:喜欢A胜于B
upstair楼上的


be sure of /about sth 对某事确信/有把握
be sure of /about sth 对某事确信/有把握
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be sure that 从句
be sure that 从句


===suppose===
be supposed to have done = should have done = ought to have done 表示“过去本该做某事但实际上未做”。
be supposed to have done = should have done = ought to have done 表示“过去本该做某事但实际上未做”。
 
===advise===
advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词.
advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词.
 表示数量“大量”短语
 表示数量“大量”短语
 
===近义词====
修饰可数名词:a large number of,a great/good many,quite a few
kind /warm-hearted/helpful
 
修饰不可数名词:a great deal of,a large amount of,quite a little
 
既可修饰可数,又可修饰不可数名词:a lot of / lots of ,plenty of,a large quantity of e.g.The country has a great deal of oil,coal and natural g...
a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量
 
a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量
 
a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量
 
a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点
 
a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多
 
a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多

於 2019年6月27日 (四) 20:19 的修訂

介詞

一、年、月、季節、周用in

二、具體日用on

三、

1 一般以day結尾的節日名稱前用介詞on

2 一般以festival結尾的節日名稱前用介詞in

3 聖誕節、新年、復活節和感恩節,指整個節日用at,指節日中的某一天用on,強調是在整個期間用during。


定冠詞

如果writer和teacher共用了一個定冠詞the ,說明這二者的身份指代的是同一個人. 如果writer和teacher共用了一個定冠詞the,表明一個是作家,一個是老師.

修飾數量

修飾可數名詞:a large number of,a great/good many,quite a few

修飾不可數名詞:a great deal of,a large amount of,quite a little

既可修飾可數,又可修飾不可數名詞:a lot of / lots of ,plenty of,a large quantity of e.g.The country has a great deal of oil,coal and natural g... a great quantity of (接可數或不可數)大量

a good deal of (接不可數名詞)許多,大量

a large amount of (接不可數名詞)大量

a little (表示肯定)一些,一點點

a lot of (接可數、不可數名詞) 大量的,許多

a number of (接可數名詞)若干,許多

wait

wait to do sth 等待做某事

can't wait to do sth 迫不及待某做事


wait for sb/sth 等待某人/物

wait for sb. to do ...


wait for(one's) doing 等待做某事


wait in line / cut in line

wait a minute


way

way前面還有最高級the best來修飾,這時候必須要用that

Sure 用法

be sure of /about sth 對某事確信/有把握

be sure to do sth: 人稱/非人稱主語 肯定/確定/務必

be sure of doing sth:人稱主語 確信/有把握

be sure that 從句

suppose

be supposed to have done = should have done = ought to have done 表示「過去本該做某事但實際上未做」。

advise

advise doing sth (建議做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建議某人做某事)。類似情況的還有allow(允許),permit(允許),forbid(禁止)等動詞. 表示數量「大量」短語

近義詞=

kind /warm-hearted/helpful