英语语法:修订间差异
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===定冠词=== | |||
如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the ,说明这二者的身份指代的是同一个人. | 如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the ,说明这二者的身份指代的是同一个人. | ||
如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the,表明一个是作家,一个是老师. | 如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the,表明一个是作家,一个是老师. | ||
===修饰数量=== | |||
修饰可数名词:a large number of,a great/good many,quite a few | |||
修饰不可数名词:a great deal of,a large amount of,quite a little | |||
既可修饰可数,又可修饰不可数名词:a lot of / lots of ,plenty of,a large quantity of e.g.The country has a great deal of oil,coal and natural g... | |||
a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量 | |||
a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量 | |||
a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量 | |||
a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点 | |||
a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多 | |||
a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多 | |||
===wait=== | |||
wait to do sth 等待做某事 | wait to do sth 等待做某事 | ||
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===way=== | |||
way前面还有最高级the best来修饰,这时候必须要用that | way前面还有最高级the best来修饰,这时候必须要用that | ||
===Sure 用法=== | ===Sure 用法=== | ||
be sure of /about sth 对某事确信/有把握 | be sure of /about sth 对某事确信/有把握 | ||
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be sure that 从句 | be sure that 从句 | ||
===suppose=== | |||
be supposed to have done = should have done = ought to have done 表示“过去本该做某事但实际上未做”。 | be supposed to have done = should have done = ought to have done 表示“过去本该做某事但实际上未做”。 | ||
===advise=== | |||
advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词. | advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词. | ||
表示数量“大量”短语 | 表示数量“大量”短语 | ||
===近义词==== | |||
kind /warm-hearted/helpful | |||
2019年6月27日 (四) 20:19的版本
介词
一、年、月、季节、周用in
二、具体日用on
三、
1 一般以day结尾的节日名称前用介词on
2 一般以festival结尾的节日名称前用介词in
3 圣诞节、新年、复活节和感恩节,指整个节日用at,指节日中的某一天用on,强调是在整个期间用during。
定冠词
如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the ,说明这二者的身份指代的是同一个人. 如果writer和teacher共用了一个定冠词the,表明一个是作家,一个是老师.
修饰数量
修饰可数名词:a large number of,a great/good many,quite a few
修饰不可数名词:a great deal of,a large amount of,quite a little
既可修饰可数,又可修饰不可数名词:a lot of / lots of ,plenty of,a large quantity of e.g.The country has a great deal of oil,coal and natural g... a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量
a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量
a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点
a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多
a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多
wait
wait to do sth 等待做某事
can't wait to do sth 迫不及待某做事
wait for sb/sth 等待某人/物
wait for sb. to do ...
wait for(one's) doing 等待做某事
wait in line / cut in line
wait a minute
way
way前面还有最高级the best来修饰,这时候必须要用that
Sure 用法
be sure of /about sth 对某事确信/有把握
be sure to do sth: 人称/非人称主语 肯定/确定/务必
be sure of doing sth:人称主语 确信/有把握
be sure that 从句
suppose
be supposed to have done = should have done = ought to have done 表示“过去本该做某事但实际上未做”。
advise
advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词. 表示数量“大量”短语
近义词=
kind /warm-hearted/helpful